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S32050 Stainless Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32050 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 46
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Shear Strength, MPa 540
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
65
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.1 to 51.8
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.6
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
58.1 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7