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S32050 Stainless Steel vs. S41003 Stainless Steel

Both S32050 stainless steel and S41003 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32050 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S41003 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.1 to 51.8
83.4 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030