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S32053 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM B817 Type I

S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32053 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
4.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
360 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 56
5.0 to 29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
54 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 48.8
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.22
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4