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S32053 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32053 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 46
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
70
Shear Strength, MPa 510
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
65
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 48.8
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010