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S32053 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32053 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 46
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Shear Strength, MPa 510
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 48.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
48.3 to 60.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8