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S32053 Stainless Steel vs. N10629 Nickel

S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32053 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 83
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
83
Shear Strength, MPa 510
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 48.8
1.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
65 to 72.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010