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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22 Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 22 steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
160 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 400
300 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
480 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
58

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
85 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
140 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
95.1 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025