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S32615 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HD Steel

Both S32615 stainless steel and ASTM grade HD steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HD steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
17
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19.5
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 46.4 to 57.9
58.4 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
4.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.8 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040