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S32906 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 416 Stainless Steel

Both S32906 stainless steel and AISI 416 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32906 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 416 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
230 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
13 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
230 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
510 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
290 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
680
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 41
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
98 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 950
220 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
83.2 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35