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S33550 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E630

Both S33550 stainless steel and AWS E630 are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33550 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
14
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.025 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
16 to 16.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 48.8 to 58.2
71.6 to 75.9
Lanthanum (La), % 0.025 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 20
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030