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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
17.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010