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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP9

Both S34565 stainless steel and ASTM A369 grade FP9 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 610
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
8.0 to 10
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
87.1 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030