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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade LC9 Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and ASTM grade LC9 steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
87.4 to 91.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
8.5 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030