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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7390 Steel

Both S34565 stainless steel and EN 1.7390 steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7390 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Shear Strength, MPa 610
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
4.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015