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S34565 Stainless Steel vs. C96700 Copper

S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S34565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 39
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
90
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
40

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 43.2 to 51.6
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 18
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5