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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5