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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CE3MN Steel

Both S35000 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
21
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
58.1 to 65.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040