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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A588 Steel

Both S35000 stainless steel and ASTM A588 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A588 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
43 to 44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
2.3 to 2.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
50 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
16

Comparable Variants