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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E317L

Both S35000 stainless steel and AWS E317L are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E317L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
56.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
12 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030