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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Chromium 33

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010