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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants