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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8201 Steel

Both S35000 stainless steel and EN 1.8201 steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8201 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
1.9 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
93.6 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3