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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. CC334G Bronze

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5