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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. CC497K Bronze

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
93
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0