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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 3 Babbitt Metal

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
21
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
79
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
1210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
82.3 to 85
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050