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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 361 Molybdenum

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 361 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
310
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
99.9 to 100
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0