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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
22.2 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030