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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M30C Nickel

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030