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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 725

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
19 to 22.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7