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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 825

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2