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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5