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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. N06045 Nickel

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
45 to 50.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010