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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
85
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35