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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. N06650 Nickel

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
12 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5