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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
12 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5