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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
85
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1