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S35000 Stainless Steel vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

Both S35000 stainless steel and S42030 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 950
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300 to 1570
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1160
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 170
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070 to 3360
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 56
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42 to 51
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
77.6 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030