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S35045 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A203 Steel

Both S35045 stainless steel and ASTM A203 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A203 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
22 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
210 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
290 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.5 to 8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
3.2 to 4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
1.6 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
21 to 23
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
50 to 52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 17