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S35045 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel

Both S35045 stainless steel and EN 1.4655 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
23 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 370
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
720 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
450 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
150 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
510 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 29
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 42.6
63.6 to 73.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 37
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0