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S35045 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

Both S35045 stainless steel and EN 1.4913 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
320 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 370
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 29
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 42.6
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 37
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3