MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S35045 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

Both S35045 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1010 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
22 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 42.6
99.18 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0