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S35045 Stainless Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

S35045 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 370
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 29
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 42.6
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 37
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3