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S35125 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4742 Stainless Steel

Both S35125 stainless steel and EN 1.4742 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35125 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4742 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 36.2 to 45.8
77.2 to 81.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 35
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015