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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN3M Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN3M steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
42.4 to 52.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0