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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HH Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and ASTM grade HH steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HH steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
20
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
52.9 to 64.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0