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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and ASTM grade HP steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
29.2 to 42.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0