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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-B8

Both S35135 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-B8 are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
85.6 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5