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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. C15100 Copper

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Shear Strength, MPa 390
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1