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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 390
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2