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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. C50100 Bronze

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Shear Strength, MPa 390
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5